Solutions BFM Italy for the care of hazel
The cultivation of the core requires aparticular attention in the management of the land and of the crown, because these factors have a direct influence on the production and on the quality of the nuts. In hazel, the care of the spaces, inter-row , it is crucial to keep the soil ventilated and free of weeds, avoiding competitions useless for water and nutrients.
The agricultural machines inter-row of BFM Italy are the perfect solution for an optimal management of hazel. Machinery, inter-row BFM allow you to work the soil with care, avoiding damage to the surface roots of the kernel. In addition, the mechanical control of weeds reduces the need for chemical herbicides, ensuring more sustainable production and conforms to the demands of modern markets.
Catalog machinery for Hazel
B1 Standard Inter-row Tiller
SKU:
B1
B3 Reinforced Inter-row Tiller
SKU:
B3
Ideal for farms of 15 hectares or more, this tiller is designed for vineyards and orchards, especially on extensive and challenging terrain. With a minimum distance of 45cm between stumps, it optimizes soil cultivation in tight spaces. The tilting head, adjustable up to +/- 30°, easily handles slopes and uneven ground, ensuring precise tilling.
B4 Double Inter-row Tiller
SKU:
DB12
This is an ideal solution for large agricultural companies seeking efficiency and flexibility. With an operating distance of 45cm between stumps, the B4 tackles extensive plantations with precision. Thanks to its dual functionality, it works simultaneously on both sides of the row, optimizing time and improving productivity. The orientable head rotates up to +/- 30°, adapting to ground inclinations and ensuring uniform tilling even in difficult conditions.
DB12 Automatic Inter-row Mower
Its compact size and mechanical adjustments make it suitable for all types of terrain. It's ideal for cleaning and cutting grass in vineyards or orchards between plants, and it's also very useful for mowing grass along roadsides, even on steep slopes.
Designed for efficient cutting, it uses soft polyurethane wires with a rigid core to prevent damage to the trunk. The leveling support disc sweeps the ground, making it perfect for cleaning and cutting grass in vineyards and orchards, as well as for roadside mowing on inclines. The head can recline up to +/- 30°, allowing it to work on raised beds and hilly terrain.
DB11 Automatic Inter-row Disc
SKU:
DB11
AB9 Automatic Inter-row Weeding Blade
SKU:
AB9
Designed for spring and summer work, the AB9 is a fast machine, ideal for moving and turning the soil without deep cultivation. With its compact size, it can operate in very tight spaces, down to 40cm between plants.
The adjustable automatic sensor allows the machine to adapt automatically when encountering plants or obstacles. It's equipped with manual lever controls located on the tractor, assisting the operator in cultivation and machine adjustment.
TPL Tool Carrier Frame
SKU:
TPL
BTM Medium Hydraulic Flail Mower
SKU:
BTM
EV-10 Vineyard Weeder
SKU:
EV-10
The Vineyard Weeder features a width-adjustable frame, allowing it to work in rows of different sizes. The new flag-folding system offers greater maneuverability, keeping the machine stable and close to the tractor. The adjustable arm attachment system permits extensive fine-tuning, while shock absorbers on the arms ensure better load control on hard ground, especially during summer.
CM-SF – Synchronized Bar Mower Topper
SKU:
CM-SF
This pruning machine is designed to meet all pruning needs, both green and dry, for branches with a maximum diameter of 1-2 cm. Thanks to its innovative synchronized pantograph system with 4 movements, it can be used in confined spaces (min. 55 cm at the center) and wider areas (up to 155 cm), while maintaining a minimal footprint when closed.
It's easily adjustable due to its distribution system with independent levers. The vertical cutting bar is manually adjustable in height with a 50 cm range, reaching a maximum cutting height of 320 cm with the topping closed, ensuring excellent results in every situation.
It's available in 4 versions: two with a sickle bar and two combined with knives. You can also equip it with cutting bars of different lengths to suit your specific needs.
DB12 Double Inter-row Mower
Designed for efficient and precise cutting, it uses soft polyurethane wires with a rigid core, ensuring a clean cut without damaging the trunk. The leveling support disc sweeps the ground, making it ideal for cleaning and cutting grass in vineyards and orchards. The head reclines up to +/- 30°, allowing it to work on raised beds and hilly terrains, offering maximum versatility. With its dual functionality, the DB12 Double works simultaneously on both sides of the row, optimizing time and improving productivity.
FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions
Hazelnuts have shallow roots: how can soil be worked without damaging them?
BFM inter-row machines operate with adjustable automatic feelers that maintain a safe distance from the stump, preventing damage to the hazelnut’s shallow root system. Working depth is adjustable to limit intervention to the most superficial soil layers.
What is the minimum working distance from the stump in hazelnut orchards?
BFM tillers such as the B1 and B3 operate at a minimum distance of 45 cm between stumps, while the AB9 hoeing blade can work down to 40 cm. This allows operation even in tightly spaced plantings without risk to the plants.
How can weed control in hazelnut orchards be managed without herbicides?
Mechanical inter-stump weeding with BFM tillers and hoeing blades effectively eliminates weeds while reducing or eliminating the use of chemical herbicides. This approach meets growing sustainability demands and increasingly strict pesticide regulations.
When is a hoeing blade better than a tiller in hazelnut orchards?
The AB9 hoeing blade is ideal for fast spring and summer operations when shallow soil movement is needed without deep tillage. The tiller is better suited for more structured work requiring deeper soil preparation.
How is grass managed between hazelnut rows?
Inter-row grass is managed with rear mowers such as the RS-PV or RF 130-40 and inter-stump grass cutters like the DB12, which operate simultaneously in the inter-row and around the stump. Proper management prevents erosion and facilitates machinery movement.
How are pruning residues managed in hazelnut orchards?
Pruning residues are shredded with hydraulic shredders such as the BTM, which breaks them into fragments and distributes them on the soil as organic matter. This improves soil fertility and reduces disposal costs.
Are BFM machines suitable for hazelnut orchards on hilly and uneven terrain?
Yes. All BFM Italy inter-row machines feature working heads that tilt up to ±30°, allowing operation on the slopes and irregular terrain typical of the hilly areas where hazelnut cultivation is concentrated in Italy.
How to choose the right BFM machine for your hazelnut orchard?
The main factors are row width, farm size and the type of operation needed. The B1 is recommended for farms up to 15 hectares, the B3 for larger areas. BFM offers a custom design service to optimise the configuration based on the specific characteristics of the installation.